PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

DEFINITION:-

                      Such verb, which shows that the subject started some work in past time and has recently finished in current time that is called perfect tense.

NOTE:- (1)

                   This tense shows that the subject started some work in past time and finished immediately in present time.

EXAMPLE:-

    (1)                         Rabia has fried fish.

    (2)                         We have taken tea.

 NOTE:- (2)

                  “Have” and “Has” are the helping verbs to this tense.

 NOTE:- (3)

                  Third form of the verb is used in this tense.

 FORMATION:-

SUBJECT	H.VERB	M.VERB 3rd FORM	OBJECT
I	have	visited	zoo

 = I have visited zoo.

 CONJUGATION:-  

  I have written.

  We have written.

  You have written.

  He has written.

  She has written.

  It has written.

  They have written.

 ASSERTIVE

 (1)            I  have driven a car.

 (2)            We have fried at him.

 (3)            You have dreamed of it dear.

 INTERROGATIVE

 (1)            Have I driven a car?

 (2)            Have we fired  at him?

 (3)            Have you dreamed of it dear?

 NEGATIVE

 (1)            I have not driven a car.

 (2)            We have not fired at him.

 (3)            You have not dreamed of it dear.

 INT & NEG

 (1)            Have I not driven a car?

 (2)            Have we not fired at him?

 (3)            Have you not dreamed of it dear?

 MODEL SENTENCES

 (1)            I have bought a new car.

 (2)            We have completed our book in this month.

 (3)            Sadia has lost her pen.

 (4)            Have you tried your luck?

 (5)            Has Fozia not made tea?